Which type of information may schools disclose without parental consent to a researcher at a local university?

Which type of information may schools disclose without parental consent to a researcher at a local university?

• A. Social Security Number
• B. Medical history
• C. Directory Information
• D. Grades and GPA

Answer: (C)

Directory information may be disclosed without parental consent under FERPA. This category includes items like a student’s name, address, telephone listing, email, date and place of birth, major, enrollment status, dates of attendance, and honors or awards, as well as similar non-sensitive details. When a school designates something as directory information and the student has not opted out, it can share that information with researchers at a local university without requiring parental consent. In contrast, sensitive items such as Social Security numbers, medical history, and grades or GPA are protected educational or health records and require consent or a specific exception to disclose. So directory information is the type of data schools may disclose without parental consent to a researcher.

Directory information may be disclosed without parental consent under FERPA. This category includes items like a student’s name, address, telephone listing, email, date and place of birth, major, enrollment status, dates of attendance, and honors or awards, as well as similar non-sensitive details. When a school designates something as directory information and the student has not opted out, it can share that information with researchers at a local university without requiring parental consent. In contrast, sensitive items such as Social Security numbers, medical history, and grades or GPA are protected educational or health records and require consent or a specific exception to disclose. So directory information is the type of data schools may disclose without parental consent to a researcher.